Angling Basics: What You Need To Know About Fishing Reels

May 11, 2010 by Lyle Holmes · Leave a Comment 

No matter what level of experience you have as a fisherman, you will benefit greatly from having the right reel for the job.  You can easily learn what you should be using though and improve your skill because of it.  There are three different types that you need to consider.  These are the casting reel, the fly casting reel and the spin casting reel.

The Bait Casting Reel

These are quite difficult.  The line on them is pulled off the rod by the lure’s weight.  It is then thrust forward in the motion of casting.  They provide a device that lays the line evenly across the rotating cylinder that acts like the core of the reel.  Without a smooth cast it will cause problems when the line is reeled in.  The line can become tangled, too. 

The Fly Fishing Reel

In a fly fishing real, you need to insure that it has a drag that is very responsive.  Then, you’ll need to purchase a reel that can stand the tension and strain put on it by a large fish.  These are more expensive reels than other types.  Make sure to check to make sure there are no plastic parts on the reel.  All metal reels are much more dependable and they make it worth the price.

The Spinning Reel

The closed faced reel is the inexpensive spinning reel.  It is also fairly easy to control.  This is probably the choice you would make for those who are learning to fish.  They have a push button release for casting. They have an opening at the top where the line comes out when you cast.  The reel will mount on your rod. 

The open faced spinning rod is a more challenging option.  It comes in many sizes to fit your needs.  The lightest models are excellent for pan fish.  Larger choices will help you with game fishing or ocean fishing.  The line capacity on these is greater and is serviceable when you are after trout or even salmon.  They offer a smooth drag.  Although you can start with a closed face, you can improve your skills and move on to the open faced. 

If you are only choosing one type of reel, go with a medium speed one.  If two, then look for both a low speed and a high speed.  Also, you should choose the right reel depending on if you are left handed or right handed.  Also, remember that the lighter the line is, the smaller the reel.  You’ll need to insure that the fishing line and the fishing reel will work together well.

You can get help with learning what type of reel to purchase from the salespeople at the fishing tackle shop.

Learn To Fish

Baitcasting Reels

May 4, 2010 by Lyle Holmes · Leave a Comment 

As with most fishing gear available on the market, baitcasting reels come in a dizzying array of options, quality, and components. There are several simple characteristics, however, that can be easily learned by the novice, and which will aid tremendously in correctly choosing a good baitcasting reel. The most important characteristics to pay attention to are body material and construction, bearing material and construction, and the turn ratio of the crank.

 There is a general impression that baitcasting reels are for more advanced fisherman, but that is not necessarily the case anymore. Many of the reels available on the market today are of such high quality that even a novice fisherman can easily master the techniques and uses of a baitcasting reel. For more information, visit Fishing Reels Guide (see resource box below).

 The body of a baitcasting reel is normally made of one of two types of material: aluminum or graphite. Graphite reels are lightweight and highly resistant to corrosion, which makes these reels particularly useful in a saltwater fishing environment due to the high salinity of the water. Graphite is, however not quite as strong or durable as aluminum. If you want to chase after those giant marlins or tuna, then you will probably want to opt for the aluminum reel because of their strength. On the other hand, if you are only after croppie or other panfish, then a graphite bodied reel may just be the right choice for you.

 Another important consideration when looking for a baitcasting reel is the ball bearings or bushings inside the reel. These are the components of the reel that have the most direct impact on the smoothness and “feel” of the reel. As a general rule, stainless steel ball bearings are preferable to bushings. Also, the more ball bearings the unit contains, the smoother the cranking will be. Smooth cranking is essential for a good fishing reel of any type, so that you can feel the action of the line in the water and whether or not you have a fish on the line. Baitcasting rules come with a range of ball bearing counts, usually from two to six. Two bearings would be an absolute minimum, while the fisherman should purchase a reel with the most amount of bearings his budget will allow for. Obviously, the more bearings a reel contains, the more expensive the reel will be.

 A further consideration for choosing a good baitcasting reel is the turn ratio of the crank. Baitcasting reels come with a variety of turn ratio’s raging from 2:1, all the way to 1:6. The first number refers to the number of turns of the crank, while the second number refers to the number of times the spool rotates. For example 1:6 means that for every turn of the crank the spool turns 6 times, which is obviously a very high cranking power. Trolling, bottom bouncing, and jig working are good application for high cranking power, while bank fishing and general line hanging are better suited to low cranking power. For a good middle of the road number, choose a 4:1 ratio.

 Other factors that should be considered when choosing a baitcasting reel include the drag system, casting controls, and specialized reels for particular species of fish. For more information on these advanced characteristics be sure to visit the link mentioned above.

Learn To Fish

Catch Big Fish With Bait Casting Reels

April 22, 2010 by Lyle Holmes · Leave a Comment 

Bait casting reels are often used by advanced fishermen who enjoy catching big fish such as pike, salmon, and bass. While these reels are great for catching big fish, it does take time to learn to cast the line properly. Some of the advantages of using a bait caster, as opposed to a spin caster, are farther casting, more precise lure placement, and better leverage.

Bait casting reels usually sit on top of the rod. The reason it can be difficult to master is because it requires the use of your thumb to control the casting speed and placement. Most beginners who try to use this type of reel usually have problems with backlash. This is when the line gets tangled in the spool. It is sometimes referred to as a ‘bird’s nest’.

Bait casters are great for catching bigger fish because they are made for fishing with heavier lures and heavier lines. The heavier lures enable the angler to fish at higher speeds. You can take full advantage of baits such as spinner baits and crank baits. The heavier lines are great for fighting with the bigger fish such as bass. You are able to put more pressure on the line without the fear of it snapping.

Another advantage of this reel is more control and better lure placement. Often times, bass fishing requires you to place the lure in a precise spot. This precise placement can be difficult with spin cast reels due to lack of control. Once you get that big fish on the hook, you have a better chance of landing it due to the increase leverage since the reel sits closer to the rod.

The disadvantage of bait casting reels is the tougher learning curve. Most fishermen have used spin cast reels since they were kids. The spin cast reel controls the line. With the bait caster, your thumb is in touch with the line on the spool. This puts you in complete control while fishing. In order to get the benefits of the bait caster, you will need to practice casting or you will spend most of your fishing trip untangling bird’s nests.

There are many great spin cast reels that will get the job done. Many fishermen have been catching fish for years using the spin cast reels. These won’t become obsolete anytime soon. However, one of the biggest advantages of the bait caster is your accuracy. You’ll be able to place the lure in its precise spot. Bait casting reels are the way to go if you don’t want to risk losing your trophy fish on the line. With its advantages, it will be worth the time it takes to learn the bait caster.

Bait casting reels have many advantages over spin cast reels. Many fishermen are hesitant to use the bait caster because it can be frustrating to master. Once you learn the proper technique, you can enjoy its many benefits. You can visit this article about Bait Casting Reels to get more information.

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Sunny Afternoons And Patrolling Carp For Fishing

April 4, 2010 by Lyle Holmes · Leave a Comment 

Looking for some exciting fishing in the next few weeks? Haven’t got a lot of time? Then why not try stalking a few a carp? Your chances of finding the fish right in the margins are high right around now.

Whilst the weather is still pretty changeable, most parts of the country have had a few days of warm temperatures and light Westerly winds – ideal conditions to get the carp moving. Whilst you can stalk carp on some waters most of the time, these conditions really make life a lot easier. Firstly, the air temperature will be warmer than the water, so the carp will tend to be found along the bank facing the wind. They will also tend to be in the surface layers, making them very visible if you wear polarised glasses.

In the summer carp can be incredibly frustrating, whilst they are visible, when the water is too warm they become lethargic and uninterested in bait. At the moment though they can still be tempted right through the day. Try to creep up on the fish and watch their reaction. If the carp are moving around, interacting with other fish and generally looking pretty alert then they are catchable. What you don’t want to see are fish that are just sitting there motionless.

You might think that surface baits would be the easiest way of catching these carp. This is true – sometimes, but I find that you need a decent breeze to catch during the day. The wave action breaks up the silhouette of the line, giving the fish a little more confidence. Alternatively, look to make use of any surface weed to hide the line from the fish.

As the fish are right in the edge there is no need for complex rigs. Normally a couple of mixers can be free-lined to the fish, once you have got them feeding confidently. Whatever you do don’t try and catch one until they are actually looking for more bait. One of my favourite methods at this time of the year is to drape the line over an overhanging branch and then to gently lower the bait onto the water surface so that no line is touching the surface. When you get a take, don’t strike too hard, wait for the carp to run away from you, lifting the line off the branch and then tighten up.

Surface fishing is very exciting, but there is a more effective method of catching carp at this time of year. Generally, the carp will be the only fish right in the margins, so you can fish for them with baits that might otherwise pick up nuisance fish. Maggots are the bait par-excellence for pulling carp down for a feed. Even when the fish are swimming around in mid-water they will easily locate a few maggots and come to investigate.

My plan is normally to watch the carp for an hour or more. Make a note of any spots where the fish linger, or where they turn, next look for spots where you can present a bait on the lake bed, free from too much weed or snags. When the fish melt away, introduce a handful of maggots and the same amount of hemp on to the clear patch. Once again, don’t cast out. Sit back, chill out and watch the reaction of the fish. Each time the carp leave the swim add another pinch of maggots to replace any that become buried. It can often take a few hours before the carp decide to feed, but eventually they will and slowly their confidence will build up.

When the carp are feeding on the maggots, colouring the water, it is time to introduce the hook bait. Wait for the carp to leave the swim and then swing the rig into place. I normally use six maggots on a size eight hook balanced with a small piece of rig foam. A six inch nylon hook length of 10-15lb strain depending on the size of the fish is used. Leads need only be light, 1.5oz is normally enough to set the small hook. Now sink the line so that it is out of the way of fish entering the swim, top up with a few more maggots – and make sure you put the baitrunner on! Takes when you are almost eyeball to eyeball are pretty explosive!

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Fishing Gear For The First Time Fisherman

February 28, 2010 by Lyle Holmes · Leave a Comment 

Thousands of people choose to start fishing for the first time every year. One common question they all have is what gear I need to get started. Here are a few things to keep in mind when first starting out as a hobby fisherman.

The first thing to consider is how serious are you about fishing as a hobby. Many people have never done it before so they do not know if it’s something they will want to continue.

For this reason you’ll want to pay attention to your budget and how much money you really spend on what you need to fish with. There certainly is no need in investing a large sum of money for something you may not continue to do.

Most people start with what is known as tight line fishing.

This is an easy way to fish because all you need is a line, a bob or a sinker that shows when there is action on your line and a hook where you place your bait. Whenever fish take the bait you will see motion in the sinker and this is an exciting time for beginning fishermen.

You can easily find a quality fishing pole, sinker, and bait at almost any sporting good store or most retail outlets as well. Many people shop at Wal-Mart to get the beginning supplies because of the wide variety that they offer.

The important thing is that you get something you’re comfortable with and go out and give the great sport of fishing a try. The fishing gear you purchase can be upgraded as you improve your skill level.

Summary: Thousands of people choose to start fishing for the first time every year. One common question they all have is what gear do I need to get started. Here are a few things to keep in mind when first starting out as a hobby fisherman.

“Fishing Kit Basics”

November 20, 2009 by Lyle Holmes · Leave a Comment 

Before going deeper into the technicalities, make sure that a fishing license is secured. To be an amateur fisherman there are basic pieces of fishing equipment needed to complete your exciting journey in the fishing world. Knowing the line type and matching the right rod and reel to the fishing technique is just basic common sense. Match these tools appropriately and expect a more enjoyable experience for a more comfortable fishing. There are several things that causes the reel to turn into a bird’s nest, don’t worry, even experienced fishermen encounter this every now and then.

The main objective is to match the rod, the reel, the line and the lure. These will only cost a newbie around $25 to $40 and they could last for years. The 3 main issues when shopping for a rod are: Guides that are attached to the rod; Grip or handle holds the rod and could come in either cork or foam. They come in different lengths so the comfort to the user must be considered; and the reel seat where the reel is connected.

Dealers make a lot of fishing rods that could either be single or consist of two or more pieces when assembled. The connection is very simple; just connect the male and female ends together to make sure the guides are lined up. This would only last for a minutes. Sometimes, lubricants are needed. When shopping for a rod, slightly bend it to get the feel of it. Again comfort should be considered when using the equipment.

Rods of any type will work. It should be around 6′ long and medium weight. Even a long stick will work. This should be long, straight and flexible so it will not easily break. The most popular rod is Graphite because it is so light yet so strong. Wispy rods should be up to 4m long to be used for long casts in moderate winds.

There are a lot of fishing lines to choose from and it can be very confusing to find the best. It is mostly made of nylon and “monofilament” that comes in spools of different lengths that are called Tests. The larger the fishing line the thicker it is in diameter. Find a piece of a 4lb. or 4 lb. Test that is almost 10′ long for the basic rig.

The basic rule is that all the gears should match. To summarize your fishing kit, it should include other stuff as well: net, stringer, line clippers, fishing knife, first aid box, a pail of bait, sunglasses, fishing hat, and talking about the basics, don’t forget your SNACKS!